Administrative judiciary in Poland is dual instance and comprises provincial administrative courts and the Supreme Administrative Court.
Administrative courts exercise control over administrative activity including decisions and certain administrative provisions (e.g. administrative permits), local laws (e.g. decisions approving the local zoning plan) and other acts or state administrative activities concerning powers or obligations arising from law (e.g. entries into the land description record). Administrative courts also examine complaints against inactivity of administrative authorities.
The Constitutional Tribunal (Trybunał Konstytucyjny) is an independent body which hears only constitutional issues.
It often happens that the plans for a project are modified after a decision on environmental conditions is issued but before issuance of a permit for the project itself (e.g. the building permit). Is it necessary to amend the environmental decision?
read furtherWhen a company has been issued an environmental permit, e.g. to release particles into the atmosphere, may it freely assign its rights under the permit?
read furtherInterest in arbitration is growing, due to its effectiveness, professionalism, confidentiality and speed—particularly important benefits for businesses. But the parties do not always take full advantage of the possibilities.
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